Other colleges and universities in Varanasi include Jamia-e-Imania, the Institute of Integrated Management and Technology, Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapith, Nav Sadhana Kala Kendra, Sampurnanand Sanskrit University, Sri Agrasen Kanya P.G. In the 16th century, Varanasi had a cultural revival under the Mughal emperor Akbar who patronised the city, and built two large temples dedicated to Shiva and Vishnu. Hindu religious texts use many epithets to refer to Varanasi, such as Kāśikā (काशिका: Sanskrit: "the shining one"), Avimukta (अविमुक्त: Sanskrit: "never forsaken" by Shiva), Ānandakanana (आनंदकानन: Sanskrit: "the forest of bliss"), and Rudravāsa (रुद्रवास: Sanskrit: "the place where Rudra/Śiva resides"). Varanasi Population 2020. [98] In addition to its 3,300 Hindu religious places, Varanasi has 12 churches, three Jain mandirs, nine Buddhist shrines, three Gurdwaras (Sikh shrines), and 1,388 Muslim holy places. Because of huge rush at Varanasi Junction the railway developed the station as a high facilitated terminal.Varanasi City railway station is also one of the railway stations in Varanasi district. Varanasi is a Cantonment Board city situated in Varanasi Tehsil of Varanasi district. The population growth rate has significantly decreased in Bangladesh over the last 60 years, peaking at 3.23% in 1967 and is now as low as 1%. The total geographical area of village is 285.62 hectares. [112], The prominent malls and multiplexes in Varanasi are JHV Mall in the Cantonment area, IP Mall in Sigra, IP Vijaya Mall in Bhelupur, Vinayak Plaza in Maldhaiya and PDR Mall in Luxa. The city produces about 350,000,000 litres (77,000,000 imp gal; 92,000,000 US gal) per day[90] of sewage and 425 tonnes (418 long tons; 468 short tons) per day of solid waste. The festival attracts a large number of devotees. [110] The peak tourist season falls between October and March. Indira Gandhi. Among the estimated 23,000 temples in Varanasi,[19] the temples most popular for worship are: the Kashi Vishwanath Temple of Shiva; the Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple; and the Durga Temple, known for monkeys that reside in the large trees nearby. [48] Varanasi is situated between the Ganges confluences with two rivers: the Varuna and the Assi stream. [36] The kings governing Varanasi continued to wield power and importance through much of the British Raj period, including the Maharaja of Benares, or simply called by the people of Benaras as Kashi Naresh. [99], According to the 2006 City Development Plan for Varanasi, approximately 29% of Varanasi's population is employed. By checking the population from 2015-19; it is evident that the population has jumped by 1.7984 Million in the previous 5 years. [22][25] When Xuanzang, visited Varanasi in the 7th century, he named it "Polonise" (婆羅痆斯) and wrote that the city had some 30 temples with about 30 monks. The total population of Varanasi is 1198491 out of which 635140 are males and 563351 are females. The district has a population density of 2,399 inhabitants per square kilometre (6,210/sq mi) . All-populations.com used data from the number of the population from official sources. The state government cleared the project for rolling out around 40 electric buses across various cities, including Varanasi. Varanasi Tehsil population, religion, caste, sex ratio, literacy rate data. [63][64][65], Varanasi district administration is headed by the District Magistrate of Varanasi, who is an IAS officer. [119][120], The Ghats in Varanasi are world-renowned embankments made in steps of stone slabs along the river bank where pilgrims perform ritual ablutions. [204][205][206], Basketball, cricket, and field hockey are popular sports in Varanasi. Dev Deepawali, which has become a world-famous festival of light and fervor in Varanasi, is celebrated on every Poornima of the Kartik month. World Urbanization Prospects: The 2014 Revision, CD-ROM Edition. [181] The temple town has emerged as a hub to Hindi film industry and South film industry. Much of modern Varanasi was built during this time, especially during the 18th century by the Maratha and Bhumihar Brahmin Kings. Varanasi also has three Kendriya Vidyalaya. [231] Daily commuters prefer city buses, which operate on specific routes of urban and suburban areas. Answer: Varanasi, India (Administrative unit: Uttar Pradesh) - This was 0.115% of total India population. In 2011 there were total 92593 families residing in Pindra Tehsil. [16] The name was also used by pilgrims dating from Buddha's days. In November 2020, the government decided to install 10 new monitoring stations in the state, out of which three will be deployed in Varanasi. [52] In recent years, the water level of the Ganges has decreased significantly; upstream dams, unregulated water extraction, and dwindling glacial sources due to global warming may be to blame. [58][59][60][61][62] The District Magistrate of Varanasi reports to the Divisional Commissioner. [242] The Multi-Modal Terminal is designed to handle 1.26 million metric tons of cargo every year and covers an area of 34 hectares. The smart traffic management system equips the city with automatic signal control system, separate signal system for pedestrians, traffic management center at state level, area traffic control system, corridor management and dynamic traffic indicators for smooth movement of traffic. [180] Some government schools lack basic equipment, such as blackboards and sufficient desks and chairs for all students. [180] In government schools, many teachers fail to come to class or to teach children. The 18th century Durga Kund Temple, also known as the "Monkey temple". Aurangzeb then built a mosque over the ruins of this temple in 1669[143] and named it as Alamagir Mosque in the name of his own honorific title "Alamgir" which he had adopted after becoming the emperor of Mughal empire. To maintain the financial viability of the project, additional grants have been proposed from the two governments in addition to their equity contribution. [153] Later writers of the city have included Acharya Shukla, Baldev Upadhyaya, Bharatendu Harishchandra, Devaki Nandan Khatri, Premchand, Hazari Prasad Dwivedi, Jaishankar Prasad, Kshetresa Chandra Chattopadhyaya, Sudama Pandey (Dhoomil), Vagish Shastri, and Vidya Niwas Mishra. The two well known mosques are the Gyanvapi Mosque and the Alamgir Mosque. [102] Bharat Heavy Electricals, a large power equipment manufacturer, also operates a heavy equipment maintenance plant. Varanasi city is governed by Municipal Corporation and is situated in Varanasi Urban Region. India is the 7th largest country in the world by area, and a country this large has a population to match.When breaking down the numbers, it's shown the India has many large cities that contribute to its massive population. During the Muslim rule through the Middle Ages, the city continued as an important centre of Hindu devotion, pilgrimage, mysticism and poetry which further contributed to its reputation as a centre of cultural importance and religious education. Excavations in 2014 led to the discovery of artefacts dating back to 800 BCE. Hinduism is predominantly followed in Varanasi while Islam being the largest minority. [72] The current SSP is Prabhakar Chaudhary. A group of priests performs "Agni Pooja" (Sanskrit: "Worship of Fire") daily in the evening at this ghat as a dedication to Shiva, Ganga, Surya (Sun), Agni (Fire), and the entire universe. [77], Hospitals in the city include the Sir Sunderlal Hospital, a teaching hospital in the Banaras Hindu University, Heritage Hospital, Marwari Hospital, Pitambari Hospital, Mata Anand Mai Hospital, Rajkiya Hospital, Ram Krishna Mission Hospital, Shiv Prasad Gupta Hospital, Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyay Hospital (managed by the state government), and Varanasi Hospital and Medical Research Centre. [91] The solid wastes are disposed in one landfill site. [58][66][67][68][69] The DM is assisted by a Chief Development Officer (CDO), four Additional District Magistrates (ADM) (Finance/Revenue, City, Protocol, Executive), one Chief Revenue Officer (CRO), one City Magistrate (CM), and four Additional City Magistrates (ACM). The deer park in Sarnath is where Gautama Buddha first taught the Dharma, and where the Buddhist Sangha came into existence through the enlightenment of Kondanna. There are about 46732 slums in Varanasi, and about 302025 people live there. [43] It is celebrated during October–November, a day after the festival of Vijayadashami. [150] The foundation stone was laid on 14 June 1965 on Ashad Sankranti day at the birthplace of Ravidas. Buddha is believed to have founded Buddhism here around 528 BCE when he gave his first sermon, "The Setting in Motion of the Wheel of Dharma", at nearby Sarnath. Varanasi Population 2020. It commemorates the victory of Krishna over the serpent Kaliya. [88] Some of the polluting sludge contains minerals which are fertiliser, which could make polluted water attractive to use. [106] The silk weaving industry has recently been threatened by the rise of power looms and computer-generated designs and by competition from Chinese silk imports. Several other major figures of the Bhakti movement were born in Varanasi, including Kabir and Ravidas. [80][81] There are many ayurvedic centres in Varanasi providing treatments such as Panchakarma as well as other treatments. On this occasion, a large Kadamba tree (Neolamarckia cadamba) branch is planted on the banks of the Ganges so that a boy, playing the role of Krishna, can jump into the river on to the effigy representing Kaliya. [111] Overall, Varanasi's tourist infrastructure is not well developed. [43], The Ramlila of Ramnagar is a dramatic enactment of Rama's legend, as told in Ramacharitamanasa. St. Joseph's Convent School, in Shivpur, Varanasi, was established by the Sisters of Our Lady of Providence of France as a Catholic (Christian) minority institution with the approval of the Government of Uttar Pradesh. [163], On Maha Shivaratri (February), a procession of Shiva proceeds from the Mahamrityunjaya Temple to the Kashi Vishwanath Temple. The current Commissioner is Deepak Agarwal. An 1895 photograph of the Varanasi riverfront. India 2020 population is estimated at 1,380,004,385 people at mid-year according to UN data. Varanasi Tehsil in Varanasi District of Uttar Pradesh. [244] Maersk started its container service in 2019 by moving 16 containers on NW-1 from Varanasi to Kolkata. He stands over the effigy in a dancing pose playing the flute, while an audience watches from the banks of the river or from boats. [89] Pesticides used in local farming are persistent enough to be spread through the water, to sewer treatment, then back to the farms as wastewater. [217][circular reference][218] Air India, Air India Express, Buddha Air, IndiGo, Malindo Air, SpiceJet, SriLankan Airlines, Thai AirAsia, Thai Smile and Vistara operate flights from Varanasi to Ahmedabad, Bangkok, Colombo, Delhi, Gaya, Kathmandu, Khajuraho, Sharjah, Kuala Lumpur, Mumbai, Hyderabad, Bengaluru, Goa, Guwahati, Jaipur, Kolkata and several other cities. The Jain Ghat is believed to birthplace of Suparshvanatha (7th Tirthankara) and Parshvanatha (23rd tirthankara). Fog is common in the winters, while hot dry winds, called loo, blow in the summers. This was established by Annie Besant in July 1898 with the objective of imparting secular education. The population of Varanasi in the year of 2019 is 4.1552 Million + … One of Asia's largest residential universities is Banaras Hindu University (BHU). [119] In addition, manuscripts, especially religious writings, are housed in the Saraswati Bhawan which is a part of a museum within the fort. In the 18th century, Muhammad Shah ordered the construction of an observatory on the Ganges, attached to Man Mandir Ghat, designed to discover imperfections in the calendar in order to revise existing astronomical tables. Additional festivals include Alvida and Chehlum. Cited as an "eccentric" museum, it contains a rare collection of American vintage cars, bejewelled sedan chairs, an impressive weaponry hall, and a rare astrological clock. Other notable universities and colleges include Institute of Medical Sciences, Sampurnanand Sanskrit Vishwavidyalaya, Central Institute of Higher Tibetan Studies, Harish Chandra Postgraduate College, and School of Management Sciences. [271] The project is envisaged to be undertaken as a joint venture (JV) project between the Government of India (GoI) and the Government of Uttar Pradesh (GoUP) with 50:50 equity partnerships. The city also agglomerate different religions such as Christianity, Sikhism, Jainism and Buddhism. This page was last edited on 31 October 2020, at 00:06 (UTC). [223] Manduadih railway station is also a Terminal station of Varanasi. [160], In recent times, Girija Devi, the native famous classical singer of thumris, was widely appreciated and respected for her musical renderings. Rampur has a total population of 1,026 … Kulluka Bhatt wrote the best known account of Manusmriti in Varanasi in the 15th century. [216] The airport's new terminal was inaugurated in 2010, and it was granted international airport status on 4 October 2012. [158][clarification needed]. km, #5 in the number of bus/ railway stations and #13 in households with electricity connections. [152], The city is mentioned by the Buddha as one of the four places of pilgrimage to which his devout followers should visit. Varanasi Population, Caste, Working population Data of Varanasi in Varanasi district, Uttar Pradesh. [20] The princesses Ambika and Ambalika of Kashi were wed to the Hastinapur ruler Vichitravirya, and they later gave birth to Pandu and Dhritarashtra. The city has long been an educational and musical centre: many prominent Indian philosophers, poets, writers, and musicians live or have lived in the city, and it was the place where the Benares gharana form of Hindustani classical music was developed. [227] The train reduced the time travel between the two cities by 15 percent as compared to the Shatabdi Express. Several major figures of the Bhakti movement were born in Varanasi, including Kabir who was born here in 1389,[31] and Ravidas, a 15th-century socio-religious reformer, mystic, poet, traveller, and spiritual figure, who was born and lived in the city and employed in the tannery industry.[32]. It is an autonomous organisation under the diocese of the Bishop of Varanasi. Kashi Naresh attends this festival in his regal attire. [76], Varanasi is represented in the Lok Sabha by the current Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi who won the Lok Sabha elections in 2014 by a huge margin. [184][185][186][187][188] Some parts of the Hollywood movie The Curious Case of Benjamin Button were also shot. [243] Nearly, 170 crore was invested by the Government to setup an inland port. [74], The Varanasi Municipal Corporation oversees civic activities in the city; the head of the corporation is the mayor, and the executive and administration of the corporation is the responsibility of the municipal commissioner, who is appointed by the government of Uttar Pradesh and is either an IAS officer or Provincial Civil Service (PCS) officer of high seniority. The city is governed by the Varanasi Nagar Nigam (Municipal Corporation) and is represented in the Parliament of India by the current Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi, who won the Lok Sabha elections in 2014 by a huge margin. Among the estimated 23,000 temples in Varanasi are Kashi Vishwanath Temple of Shiva, the Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple, and the Durga Temple. In the sacred geography of India Varanasi is known as the "microcosm of India" . [102][108], Tourism is Varanasi's second most important industry. Nearly, 70% of the population follows Hinduism. It provides education not only to the Catholic Christian children, but also to others who abide by its rules. [232] Nearly, 120 buses are operated by Varanasi City Transport Service Limited. Salarpur is a census town in Varanasi tehsil of Varanasi district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. [71], The district police is headed by a Senior Superintendent of Police (SSP), who is an IPS officer, and is assisted by six Superintendents of Police (SP)/Additional Superintendents of Police (Addl. [142] The Hindu temple that was destroyed was dedicated to Vishnu, and had been built by Beni Madhur Rao Scindia, a Maratha chieftain. [73] The current vice-chairman of the Varanasi Development Authority is Pulkit Khare. By road, Varanasi is located 797 kilometres (495 mi) south-east of New Delhi, 320 kilometres (200 mi) south-east of Lucknow, 121 kilometres (75 mi) east of Allahabad, and 63 kilometres (39 mi) south of Jaunpur. [78], The Railway Cancer Hospital is now being run by the Tata Memorial Centre after intervention by Prime Minister Narendra Modi who represents Varanasi. Out of which 318052 are males while 309246 are females. While less equipped than the observatories at Jaipur and Delhi, the Jantar Mantar has a unique equatorial sundial which is functional and allows measurements to be monitored and recorded by one person. Child population (0-6) in urban region was 190,725 of which males and females were 101,422 and 89,303. “Despite a considerable population of Kayastha in Varanasi which is an educated community, BJP did not field Kayastha candidates. Population, Religion, Caste, Literacy, Sex ratio data of Varanasi District as per Census 2011. [151], Sarnath is located 10 kilometres north-east of Varanasi near the confluence of the Ganges and the Varuna rivers in Uttar Pradesh, India. [79], Sushruta, an ancient Indian physician known as the primary author of the treatise Sushruta Samhita, the Sanskrit text of surgery, lived in Varanasi and practised medicine and surgery sometime during the 5th century BCE. Some important projects are:[259], The Varanasi Metro is a rapid transit proposed for Varanasi. by pankaj singh July 25, 2020 July 26, 2020 1 India has population of approx 1.36 billion or 136 crore ,which is second largest population country in the world.Now,let’s analyse the population state by state.so,that … [43][127][14], There are 15 mosques of significant historical value in Varanasi. It was also the site of the Buddha's Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta, which was his first teaching after attaining enlightenment, in which he taught the four noble truths and the teachings associated with it. A non-religious festival observed by Muslims is Ghazi-miyan-ka-byaha ("the marriage of Ghazi Miyan").[169][170]. In 1998, Doordarshan studio was setup. In 2011 there were total 560162 families residing in Varanasi district. When he came to the city of Varanasi in this state, the hanging head of Brahma dropped from Shiva's hand and disappeared in the ground. last known population is ≈ 1 432 300 (year 2011). The average annual rainfall is 1,110 mm (44 in). In the metal manufacturing sector, Banaras Locomotive Works is a major employer. [171][172] Varanasi has an overall literacy rate of 80% (male literacy: 85%, female literacy: 75%). [233], The following National Highways pass through Varanasi:[234][235][236][237][238], The heavy traffic of the city is monitored through Integrated Traffic Management System. In 2018, a new inland port was established on the banks of Ganges River. The DM is in charge of property records and revenue collection for the central government and oversees the elections held in the city. Since last census of Varanasi city was done in 2011, next census will only be in 2021. The total estimated completion cost for construction of Varanasi Metro is estimated to be Rs. The lanes of Varanasi are bathed in a plethora of colours. Tulsidas wrote his epic poem on Rama's life called Ram Charit Manas in Varanasi. [41] On the last day, the festivities reach a crescendo as Rama vanquishes the demon king Ravana. [248] Currently, there are many undergoing projects and many have been planned. Studies of wastewater from Varanasi's sewage treatment plants identify that water's contamination with metals and the reuse of this water for irrigation as a way that the toxic metals come to be in the plants that people grow for food. [180] Pupils attending the more expensive private schools, tended to come from upper-class families. However there is no firm date by when this will happen. The current ADG, Varanasi Zone is Biswajit Mahapatra,[70] and IG, Varanasi Range is Vijay Singh Meena. Bachraj Ghat has three Jain temples near the river's banks, and one them is a very ancient temple of Tirthankara Suparswanath. [46], Located in the Indo-Gangetic Plains of North India, the land is very fertile because low-level floods in the Ganges continually replenish the soil. [214], Varanasi is well-connected by air, rail, and road. [19] It is regarded as one of seven holy cities (Sapta Puri) which can provide Moksha; Ayodhya, Mathura, Haridwar, Kashi, Kanchi, Avanti, and Dvārakā are the seven cities known as the givers of liberation. When you see the population of Varanasi from 2014-18, it has been seen that the population has gone up by 0.2352 Million in the past 5 years. Silk weaving, carpets and crafts and tourism employ a significant number of the local population, as do the Banaras Locomotive Works and Bharat Heavy Electricals. During the monarchic rule of Govind Chandra in the 16th century, the Dhrupad style of singing received royal patronage and led to other related forms of music such as Dhamar, Hori, and Chaturang. Adjoining the ghat, there are raised platforms that are used for death anniversary rituals. [103] Important agricultural products include betel leaves (for paan), langra mangoes and khoa (solidified milk). [83] Because of the sewage, people using local untreated water have higher risk of contracting a range of water-borne stomach diseases. [86][87] One studied example is palak, a popular leafy vegetable which takes up heavy metal when it is in the soil, and which people then eat. [28] After fall of Pala Empire, the Chero dynasty ruled Varanasi till Mughal rule. In 2019 2020, the population of the city of Varanasi, India is - 1 091 918 people. )", "Sankat Mochan Sangeet Samaroh from April 13", "Jasraj, Birju Maharaj enthral on first night", "ICAR-Indian Institute of Vegetable Research", "National Seed Research and Training Centre, Varanasi", "School Choice and Divided Primary Education: Case Study of Varanasi, UP State, India", "Kanpur UPs new shooting hub for filmmakers", "Film shooting venues are the new tourist attractions in Varanasi", "9 Bollywood Films Based or Shot in Banaras You Should Watch", "Deepika Padukone and Irrfan Khan shoot for 'Piku' in Varanasi", "Hrithik Roshan starrer 'Super 30' team shoots at Banaras Hindu University", "Ayushmann Khurrana to shoot Shubh Mangal Zyada Saavdhan in Varanasi", "I'm not an outsider in Hollywood Tarsem Singh", "Ali Fazal, Shweta Tripathi Begin Filming Mirzapur In Varanasi", "The river where swimming lessons can be a health hazard", "Varanasi District Chess Sports Association", "Cabinet Grants International Status to Five Airports", "With mercury soaring, Kashi is still 'hot' destination", "19057/Udhna(Surat) – Varanasi Bholenagari Express", "Kashi V Express (14258) Running Train Status", "Train 18: PM Modi to flag off Vande Bharat Express on February 15 from New Delhi", "Train 18, India's first engine-less train, set to hit tracks on October 29", "शिवपुर और लोहता में बनेंगे सेटेलाइट रेलवे स्टेशन", "State-wise length of National Highways (NH) in India", "State-wise length of National Highways NH in India", "Statewise length of National Highways (NH) in India", "Varanasi's smart city command control centre now COVID-19 War Room with CCTV GIS tech", "First multi-modal terminal on Ganga river in Varanasi", "DP World Portek in fray to run Varanasi multimodal terminal", "VARANASI MULTIMODAL TERMINAL ON GANGA NEARING COMPLETION", "Big first for India World's largest container shipping firm Maersk moves containers on NW-1 inland waterways", "Kashi in 4 years not quite Kyoto but got Rs 30000 crore bonanza", "How the spiritual capital of India - Varanasi - is becoming the hotbed for real estate investments", "वाराणसी-इलाहाबाद सिक्स लेन के लिए मकानों को जमींदोज करने की कार्रवाई शुरू", "PM Narendra Modi concerned over delay in widening of 2 Varanasi national highways", "भूमि के अभाव में फंसा फोरलेन का निर्माण", "Varanasi: Big budget projects galore in PM Narendra Modi's constituency", "NHAI releases pause button on Ring Road Phase II", "Bharatmala 2.0 to focus on expressways add 4000 km greenfield roads", "Purvanchal Expressway progress Great news for commuters One of India's longest highways to open by Diwali", "Railways has ongoing projects worth over Rs 4500 cr in Varanasi", "Development of Inter-Modal Station Varanasi", "First 2 intermodal stations to come up in Nagpur Varanasi", "UP airport 1st to have national highway under runway - Times of India", "गंगा की लहरों व शिवलिंग सा होगा वाराणसी एलबीएस इंटरनेशनल एयरपोर्ट टर्मिनल, डिजाइन तैयार", "DPR of Varanasi Metro Rail Project approved – Times of India", "Varanasi Metro Rail Project – Metro Rail News", "Kanpur, Varanasi metro rail projects could start by December 2016", "Varanasi Metro – Centre approves Varanasi Metro Rail Project plan – Metro Rail News", "Detailed Project Report of Varanasi metro rail project approved", "Kashi Vishwanath corridor to be completed by April 2021", "Varanasi to get its first Film City confirms chairman of UPFDC comedian Raju Srivastava", "एयरपोर्ट की तर्ज पर काशी में बनेगा नया बस अड्डा, इन सुविधाओं से होगा लैस", "UTTAR PRADESH STATE ROAD TRANSPORT CORPORATION", "Centre approves a textile park for Varanasi", "बनारस में टेक्सटाइल पार्क को मिली मुख्यमंत्री की मंजूरी", "To Rejuvenate Indian Cities, PM Modi Takes First Step With Japan", "Smart Varanasi will be Kyoto's sister city", "Varanasi-Kathmandu, Ayodhya-Janakpur to become sister cities", "MoU on Twinning arrangements between Kathmandu-Varanasi, Janakpur-Ayodhya and Lumbini-Bodh Gaya as sister cities", Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission, "Mosques, Temples, and Orientalists: Hegemonic Imaginations in Banaras", Thambiluvil Sri Sivalinga Pillayar Temple, Thirukkovil Sithira Velayutha Swami Kovil, Kerala school of astronomy and mathematics, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Varanasi&oldid=995761975, Populated places established in the 2nd millennium BC, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Articles containing Sanskrit-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2020, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from July 2016, Articles lacking reliable references from October 2020, Articles with self-published sources from February 2020, Articles with Encyclopædia Britannica links, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Six lane Varanasi-Aurangabad section of NH-19, Four lane Varanasi-Azamgarh Section NH-233, Varanasi-Ranchi-Kolkata Greenfield Expressway, 3rd rail line between Varanasi-Mughalsarai, New Delhi-Varanasi High Speed Rail Corridor, Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor (Jeonathpur Railway Station), Extension of runway by 1325 meters (First of its kind: National Highway under the airport runway), New terminal with passenger capacity of 4.5 million per year, 100 acres freight village for multimodal terminal, Film city to be developed in area of 106 acres, This page was last edited on 22 December 2020, at 19:30. 170 crore was invested by the British Raj is now the location Varanasi! 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