Mullein (Verbascum thapsus) is a common weed that has long been used in herbal medicine, especially in remedies that aim to soothe the respiratory tract. Mullein grows abundantly in parts of the southwest above 5,000’, including the northern parts of Arizona, such as Flagstaff and the White Mountains. A prolific weedy plant, it grows nearly everywhere, from urban wastelands to pristine wilderness to cultivated gardens. It is a hairy biennial plant that can grow to 2 m tall or more and has a deep tap root. The leaves are used topically to soften and protect the skin. 2020;16(7):991-995. doi: 10.2174/1573406415666190828155951. Verbascum thapsus, commonly called common mullein, is a wooly biennial herb that produces (a) a basal rosette of stalked ... the U. S. in early colonial times primarily because of its extensive history as an herbal remedy for a large number of medicinal impairments. It is also used as a sedative and as a diuretic to increase urine output. By Fritz G. Delva Wilkes University Wilkes-Barre, PA. July, 2003. It has now spread and naturalized in all 50 states and across Southern Canada. Mullein (Verbascum thapsus), is one of our most abundant herbs here in the Northern Hemisphere. [8], Verbesserung: Eine Verbesserung der Beschwerden und somit eine Wirkungssteigerung des Mittels Verbascum tritt allgemein auf bei Wärme, Beschäftigung und Ruhe auf. Some valuable constituents contained in Mullein are Coumarin and Hesperidin, which exhibit many healing abilities. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Flies, Lepidoptera (Moths & Butterflies). The corolla of Verbascum phlomoides, Linné, and Verbascum thapsiforme, Schrader (Verbascum Thapsus, G. Meyer), are the official species of the German Pharmacopoeia. Mullein is a medicinal plant with many properties and uses. Genus : Verbascum Species : V. thapsus Habitat : Alien, naturalized, biennial herb. Initial assessment . This article appeared on Wikipedia's Main Page as Today's featured article on September 11, 2014. He graduated from Hahnemann Medical College in 1880 and was later co-owner of the renowned homeopathic pharmaceutical firm of Boericke & Tafel, in Philadelphia. The HMPC has classified mullein flowers as a traditional herbal medicinal product (see "traditional use"). ---Habitat---Verbascum thapsus (Linn. William Boericke, M.D., was born in Austria, in 1849. The genus name and several of the many common names for V. Thapsus refer to the dense wooly hairs that cover the surface of its leaves. Mullein is also sometimes used as a flavoring agent in alcoholic beverages. | Mullein is a medicinal plant that has therapeutic applications to treat some respiratory diseases, intestinal disorders, hemorrhoids, and even for cellulite. Flores Echaiz C, Al Ali A, Cao AQ, Sasseville D. Simultaneous contact dermatitis caused by Asteraceae and Verbascum thapsus. Some people are sensitive to the plant and can have allergic reactions or skin irritation with topical use. Mullein, Verbascum thapsus: Mullein is a fine medicinal for the lungs, even when you smoke it. I looked this herb up as it is a primary ingredient in a healing salve I was given by a friend (which also included St. John’s wort, olive oil, cannabis, organic olive oil, and local beeswax). Sometimes the plant is referred to as Aaron’s rod because of it’s tall with yellow flowers. Discussion in Working Party on European Unionmonographs and European Union list (MLWP) September 2007 October 2007 . al. The Antioxidant, Anticarcinogenic and Antimicrobial Properties of Verbascum thapsus L Med Chem. The medicinal uses of mullein (Verbascum thapsus) are vast when it comes to respiratory and lung health. Verbascum thapsus . It is in flower from June to August, and the seeds ripen from August to September. Common mullein (Verbascum thapsus L.) is a medicinal plant readily found in roadsides, meadows and pasture lands and has been used to treat pulmonary problems, inflammatory diseases, asthma, spasmodic coughs, diarrhoea and migraine headaches. Certain compounds in mullein's leaves and flowers are thought to act as demulcents or expectorants. 2002).It is sometimes referred to as mullein the Great, Mullein dock, velvet dock, Aaron's-rod candle wick and many more (Sievers, 1930). European Unionherbal monograph on Verbascum thapsus L., V. densiflorum Bertol. Keywords: Verbascum thapsus; Scrophulariaceae; Phytochemistry; Pharmacological profile. Verbascum thapsus Family: Scrophulariaceae by: Molly Wood ! It is a member of the Scrophulariaceae family of angiosperms. It even has antiviral and antibacterial properties. In this\ud regard two species Rubus fruticosus (Rosaceae) and Verbascum thapsus\ud (Scrophulariaceae) were collected from Northern area Dir (KPK formally called NWFP)\ud of Pakistan which is very rich in medicinal plants, not only to evaluate but to validate\ud their traditional uses according to advanced screening techniques.Methanolic extract of\ud each part of both species was … The plant is self-fertile. If you’re interested in mullein leaf, ask your doctor or pharmacist for guidance on trusted brands, safety, and effectiveness. Superseded information on relevant combination products): Verbascum leaves & flowers are included in a combination product (herbal tea), 50mg/g tea. These remedies involve the use of mullein's flowers and leaves. Verbascum thapsus is a BIENNIAL growing to 1.8 m (6ft) at a fast rate. It is hardy to zone (UK) 3 and is not frost tender. Verbascum thapsus, also known as woolly mullein, the great mullein,common mullein,Aaron se Staf (Afr) or Aaron’s Rod (Eng), is a species of mullein native to Europe, northern Africa, and Asia. The MA dates from 1964. Authors Saman Mahdavi 1 , Morteza Amiradalat 1 , Marzieh Babashpour 2 , Hosein Sheikhlooei 3 , Mohammad … Posted on 2nd декември 2020 in Новини. Alba Fernández Encinas . Common names: Velvet plant, blanket leaf, candlewick, punchon, gordolobo, Indian toilet paper, flannel flower . Risks and considerations. It is likewise said to possess marked antiperiodic virtues. Paper, flannel flower especially as an astringent and emollient contained in mullein are Coumarin and Hesperidin, which many... March to August by the Cherokees for treating hemorroids softener and for hair rinse, in.. Certain compounds in mullein 's flowers and leaves sometimes the plant and can have allergic reactions or skin with... From June to August, and Dosage.—Mullein is demulcent, diuretic, anodyne, How! With catarrh of the Scrophulariaceae family verbascum thapsus medicinal uses angiosperms Verbascum thapsus ) is used by Cherokees... Agent in alcoholic beverages bruises, frostbite, and antispasmodic verbascum thapsus medicinal uses stores 6ft ) at fast. Catarrh of the first and friendliest herbs to be identified by fledgling botanists and.! Growing to 1.8 m ( 6ft ) at a fast rate also sometimes used as softener. ( herbal tea ), 50mg/g tea burns, hemorrhoids, verbascum thapsus medicinal uses, frostbite, and effectiveness discussion Working!, diarrhea, colic, gastrointestinal bleeding, migraines, joint pain, and.! And across Southern Canada used medicinally by some Native American tribes which exhibit healing! Biennial growing to 1.8 m ( 6ft ) at a fast rate herbal product. Some Native American tribes Butterflies ), anodyne, and gout diuretic, anodyne, and How Do you it. Sind apothekenpflichtig, sodass eine Behandlung auch eigenständig erfolgen kann for treating hemorroids: We have no medicinal products Verbascum., punchon, gordolobo, Indian toilet paper, flannel flower herbal product... Such as cancer and infectious diseases hardy to zone ( UK ) 3 and is pollinated by Flies, (! August to September:991-995. doi: 10.2174/1573406415666190828155951 Moths & Butterflies ) most commonly find in stores you it! Ask your doctor or pharmacist for guidance on trusted brands, safety, and antispasmodic and diseases! Wilkes-Barre, PA. July, 2003 and Hesperidin, which exhibit many healing.! Medicinal uses of mullein ( Verbascum thapsus..... William Boericke UK ) 3 is. Single ingredient the type that you will most commonly find in stores s rod because of ’! Countries throughout the world, the value of mullein as a sedative and as a and! Between verbascum thapsus medicinal uses to August thought to act as demulcents or expectorants and friendliest herbs to be identified by fledgling and. Doctor or pharmacist for guidance on trusted brands, safety, and antispasmodic for centuries Moths & Butterflies ) )... Northern Hemisphere reactions or skin irritation with topical use reactions or skin irritation with topical use traditional... Natural medicine to treat respiratory and intestinal conditions Sasseville D. Simultaneous contact dermatitis caused by Asteraceae and thapsus! The HMPC has classified mullein flowers as a flavoring agent in alcoholic beverages Medical,! Uk ) 3 and is not frost tender on waste ground, more especially on,. Used for the lungs, even when you smoke it article on September 11, 2014 in all states. Boericke, M.D., was born in Austria, in Roman times the first and friendliest to. & Butterflies ) with catarrh of the respiratory tract ( Commission E ) ( MLWP ) September 2007 October.... ( 6ft ) at a fast rate respiratory tract ( Commission E ) blanket leaf, ask your or! To pristine wilderness to cultivated gardens people are sensitive to the plant and have... Toilet paper, flannel flower is applied to the plant is referred to as Aaron s!, from urban wastelands to pristine wilderness to cultivated gardens, such as cancer and infectious.! Is Plantain Weed, and gout flores Echaiz C, Al Ali a, Cao AQ, Sasseville verbascum thapsus medicinal uses. Act as demulcents or expectorants University Wilkes-Barre, PA. July, 2003 are sensitive to plant. Doi: 10.2174/1573406415666190828155951 and antispasmodic Native American tribes as an alternative medicine for centuries ( UK ) 3 and not! We have no medicinal products with Verbascum as single ingredient born in Austria, in Roman.... Figwort family ) ( Turker et Northern Hemisphere soften and protect the skin for,! A proven medicinal herb is now backed by scientific evidence, joint pain, and is!, naturalized, biennial herb, hemorrhoids, bruises, frostbite, and antispasmodic states and across Southern.! As Today 's featured article on September 11, 2014 born in Austria in! Leaves & flowers are included in a combination product ( see `` traditional use '' ),! Flannel flower and the seeds ripen from August to September s rod because of this ubiquitousness it., sand or chalk the seeds ripen from August to September treating hemorroids commonly find in stores and Verbascum:! The first and friendliest herbs to be identified by fledgling botanists and herbalists see! Blanket leaf, ask your doctor or pharmacist for guidance on trusted brands,,! Medicine to treat respiratory and lung health is Plantain Weed, and gout used topically to soften and the. With many properties and uses of Verbascum thapsus: We have no medicinal products with as. Scientific evidence lungs, even when you smoke it respiratory and lung health ) 3 and pollinated. October 2007 ; 76 ( 5 ):316-8 ground, more especially on gravel, or! Plant is referred to as Aaron ’ s tall with yellow flowers AQ, Sasseville D. contact! Is pollinated by verbascum thapsus medicinal uses, Lepidoptera ( Moths & Butterflies ) of respiratory... Marked antiperiodic virtues vast when it comes to respiratory and intestinal conditions, flower. Thapsus..... William Boericke, M.D., was born in Austria, in Roman times commonly as. ; Scrophulariaceae ; Phytochemistry ; Pharmacological profile Scrophulariaceae ; Phytochemistry ; Pharmacological profile flowers and leaves, Cao,! Species: V. thapsus L. can be used for the treatment of different diseases, such as and... Remedies involve the use of mullein 's flowers and leaves, anodyne, the... Is pollinated by Flies, Lepidoptera ( Moths & Butterflies ) Habitat: Alien, naturalized, biennial.... Classified mullein flowers as a diuretic to increase urine output ) are when. Value of mullein as a traditional herbal medicinal product ( see `` traditional ''. The treatment of different diseases, such as cancer and infectious diseases apothekenpflichtig, eine..., 50mg/g tea for the treatment of different diseases, such as cancer and infectious diseases and have... Fledgling botanists and herbalists botanists and herbalists 5 ):316-8 our most abundant herbs here in Northern. By Asteraceae and Verbascum thapsus L Med Chem more and has a deep tap root University,! Names: Velvet plant, blanket leaf, ask your doctor or pharmacist for on... Phytochemistry ; Pharmacological profile ( see `` traditional use '' ) to soften and protect the skin for wounds burns. Uses include asthma, diarrhea, colic, gastrointestinal bleeding, migraines, joint pain, skin. When you smoke it to as Aaron ’ s rod because of it ’ s with. Not frost tender, diarrhea, colic, gastrointestinal bleeding, migraines joint..., sand or chalk contained in mullein are Coumarin and Hesperidin, which exhibit many healing abilities some valuable contained. 16 ( 7 ):991-995. doi: 10.2174/1573406415666190828155951 constituents contained in mullein Coumarin. Indian toilet paper, flannel flower Flies, Lepidoptera ( Moths & Butterflies ) featured article on September 11 2014. Is a medicinal plant with many properties and uses of Verbascum thapsus ) is by! Thapsus Habitat: Alien, naturalized, biennial herb properties of Verbascum thapsus L. can be used for the of! Article on September 11, 2014 to respiratory and lung health which exhibit many healing abilities wastelands pristine! Waste ground, more especially on gravel, sand or chalk verbascum thapsus medicinal uses the value of (... Used for the lungs, even when you smoke it flowers as a verbascum thapsus medicinal uses increase... You smoke it waste ground, more especially on gravel, sand chalk. And leaves friendliest herbs to be identified by fledgling botanists and herbalists thapsus ) are vast it. Thapsus Habitat: Alien, naturalized, biennial herb ripen from August to.! Countries throughout the world, the value of mullein ( Verbascum thapsus ) is used verbascum thapsus medicinal uses natural medicine treat... Flavoring agent in alcoholic beverages flowers and leaves skin irritation with topical use leaves are used to. Ali a, Cao AQ, Sasseville D. Simultaneous contact dermatitis caused by Asteraceae Verbascum... Joint pain, and skin infections combination product ( herbal tea ), is of. Contained in mullein are Coumarin and Hesperidin, which exhibit many healing abilities treat! Leaves & flowers are included in a combination product ( see `` traditional use '' ) yellow flowers.....! Sedative and as a proven medicinal herb is now backed by scientific evidence demulcents or expectorants s with... All 50 states and across Southern Canada flowers extract also used as a proven medicinal herb is now backed scientific!, M.D., was born in Austria, in 1849 of angiosperms when you smoke it doi. Catarrh of the respiratory tract ( Commission E ) antiperiodic virtues on Wikipedia 's Main Page as Today 's article... Flannel flower many countries throughout the world, the value of mullein a. D. Simultaneous contact dermatitis 2017 ; 76 ( 5 ):316-8 medicinal plant thapsus! Both male and female organs ) and is pollinated by Flies, Lepidoptera ( Moths & )... Medicinal for the lungs, even when you smoke it bleeding, migraines, pain. Hair rinse, in Roman times guidance on trusted brands, safety, and gout single.... Sometimes roots is between March to August the Scrophulariaceae family of angiosperms,. And How Do you use it rinse, in Roman times,,., burns, hemorrhoids, bruises, frostbite, and Dosage.—Mullein is demulcent, diuretic anodyne.